python3 -m http.server 8000
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Before October 2023, almost all alerts originated from Hamas in Gaza. What followed was the opening of three additional fronts simultaneously. Iran alone accounts for more than half of all recorded alerts. Each actor's stacked monthly bars grow in sequence when the chart enters view.
Monthly alert counts by estimated origin. Pre-Oct 2023 data does not include origin attribution.
Proportion of total alerts by origin across the full six-year record.